Herbs and spices may have multiple culinary and even medicinal benefits for humans, but they may not be safe for our furry little friends. If you have a pet, it is essential to be aware of foods that may be harmful to them. These foods can have mild to severe health complications. Hence, vets highly recommend keeping the following foods away from their food bowls.

1. Garlic and chives
Both cats and dogs are sensitive to garlic, as it causes oxidative damage to red blood cells, thereby increasing the risk of anemia. It has been mainly observed that Japanese dog breeds like Shiba-Inu and Akita are more sensitive to garlic than other dog breeds.

2. Chamomile
There is a general notion that chamomile is safe for pets. However, several vets point out that English, garden, Roman, and true chamomile are toxic for both cats and dogs. Ingestion of this herb may cause vomiting, contact dermatitis, diarrhea, anorexia, and allergic reactions in pets. While German chamomile is deemed safe, it is highly recommended to consult a vet before giving it to pets.

3. Black pepper
Black pepper is typically harmful for dogs. While small quantities may not be harmful, huge quantities can be dangerous for them. Common side effects of having black pepper may include respiratory issues, burning sensation, and hemorrhoids. Some vets suggest exercising caution to the extent of washing hands to remove any black pepper residue before handling dog food.

4. Onion powder
Foods containing onion powder are toxic for both cats and dogs. In fact, like garlic, any form of onion may cause health complications. Onion contains an organosulfur compound called N-propyl disulfide, which ruptures red blood cells, leading to anemia. This might cause other forms of blood disorders, which might require urgent medical attention.

5. Tarragon
Tarragon, also known as artemisia dracunculus, is known for its culinary purposes. Although it aids in digestion and provides relief from anxiety and stress, it may be harmful to dogs and cats. Tarragon should not be given to pets that are pregnant or scheduled for surgery. It contains a chemical called estragole, a natural organic compound that might cause liver damage and obstruct blood coagulation.

6. Marjoram
It is an herb from the Lamiaceae family that grows in the Middle East. The herb is somewhat similar to oregano. The culinary plant and medicinal herb is highly toxic when it comes to dogs. Accidental ingestion may cause gastrointestinal problems like diarrhea and vomiting.

7. St John’s wort
The herb is typically harmful to pets, and ingesting it can cause health problems like ulcerative colitis and exudative dermatitis.